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Ending Diagonal

Ending Diagonal / 終了ダイアゴナル

AdvancedElliott WaveNeutralReliability 68%

Pattern Formation

46 / 46 candles
40,05338,88337,71336,54435,37434,20401/0101/0601/1101/1601/2101/2601/3102/0502/1002/15
Speed

Statistics

Target Hit Rate
65%
Average Move
20%
Failure Rate
16%
Avg Formation Days
30 days
Volume Confirmation Boost
+14%

General reference values based on Elliott Wave Theory. Actual success rates vary significantly depending on market conditions, timeframe, and instrument.

A special 5-wave pattern in Elliott Wave Theory appearing in Wave 5 of an impulse or Wave C of a zigzag correction, signaling trend exhaustion and termination. All internal structures are composed of 3-wave formations (3-3-3-3-3), forming converging trendlines (wedge shape). Wave 4 overlapping with Wave 1's price territory is characteristic. After the ending diagonal completes, a rapid "throwback" to the diagonal's starting point often occurs, making it a powerful trend reversal signal. More frequent than leading diagonals, offering more practical trading opportunities.

Formation Conditions

  • Must appear in Wave 5 of an impulse or Wave C of a zigzag correction
  • Composed of 5 waves (1-2-3-4-5), all with 3-wave internal structures (3-3-3-3-3)
  • Upper and lower trendlines must converge, forming a wedge shape
  • Wave 4 must overlap with Wave 1's price territory
  • Wave 3 must not be shorter than Wave 1 (Wave 3 cannot be the shortest rule)
  • A long preceding trend (Waves 1-4, or Waves A-B) must exist

Entry Condition

Enter short when the 5 waves of the ending diagonal complete and price breaks below the lower trendline. If RSI or MACD divergence (new price highs but declining oscillators) is confirmed near Wave 5's peak, earlier entry can be considered. Since the throwback after completion is rapid, beware of delayed entries.

Target Calculation

First target: the level of the diagonal's starting point (Wave 1's start), which is the typical throwback destination. Second target: Fibonacci retracement of the entire diagonal height at 0.618-0.786. As a correction to the preceding trend, even deeper levels may be reached.

Stop Loss Rule

Place a stop-loss slightly above Wave 5's peak. If Wave 5's high is exceeded, the pattern is invalid; exit immediately. Set an appropriate stop width relative to the diagonal's height considering the risk-reward ratio.

Volume Profile

Volume decreases significantly during ending diagonal formation, reflecting trend exhaustion. If Wave 5 volume is clearly less than Wave 3, reversal reliability increases. A volume surge on the downside break after diagonal completion is ideal, serving as trend reversal confirmation.

False Signal Detection

  • If the diagonal's position is not Wave 5 or Wave C, reliability is low
  • If Wave 5 extends sharply beyond the trendline (throwover), it requires caution but actually signals imminent reversal
  • If volume does not decrease during diagonal formation, trend continuation is possible
  • If the higher timeframe has a strong continuing trend, the reversal may be limited
  • If internal structures are 5-wave rather than 3-wave, it may not be an ending diagonal

Related Indicators

RSIMACDFibonacci retracementVolume

Related Patterns

Elliott Impulse Wave (Bullish)Elliott Impulse Wave (Bearish)Wave 3 ExtensionWave 3 Extension (Bearish)

Learn More

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