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Piercing Line

Piercing Line / 切り返し線・ピアーシングライン

BeginnerCandlestick PatternsBullish (Up)Reliability 62%

Pattern Formation

6 / 6 candles
1,0651,0351,00697794891801/0101/0201/0301/0401/0501/06
Speed

Statistics

Target Hit Rate
62%
Average Move
13%
Failure Rate
16%
Avg Formation Days
2 days
Volume Confirmation Boost
+15%

Reference values based on Bulkowski's "Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns". Data is primarily from U.S. markets and may differ for other markets.

A two-candlestick pattern that appears at the bottom of a downtrend. The first candle is a large bearish candle, and the second opens below the previous close then rallies significantly, closing above the midpoint (50%) of the first candle's body. It indicates that sellers tested the lows but were pushed back by buyers, suggesting the end of the downtrend and a potential reversal to the upside.

Formation Conditions

  • A preceding downtrend must be in place
  • The first candle must have a large bearish body
  • The second candle must open below the first candle's low (gap down)
  • The second candle's close must be above the midpoint (50%) of the first candle's body
  • The second candle's close must be below the first candle's open (closing within the first body)

Entry Condition

After the Piercing Line is confirmed, enter long once the next candle opens as a bullish candle. Alternatively, enter when price exceeds the second candle's high.

Target Calculation

Project the body length of the first bearish candle upward from the second candle's high to determine the price target. Or target the nearest resistance line.

Stop Loss Rule

Place a stop-loss slightly below the second candle's low (the gap-down portion).

Volume Profile

If the second bullish candle's volume exceeds the first bearish candle's, it indicates strong buying pressure and enhances reliability. Increased volume reflects accelerated bottom-buying.

False Signal Detection

  • If the second candle's close is below the midpoint (50%) of the first body, it is an incomplete Piercing Line
  • Less meaningful without a preceding downtrend
  • If the next candle does not confirm the rise, the signal is negated
  • Low volume on the second candle reduces reliability
  • During a strong downtrend, it may end as a temporary bounce

Related Indicators

RSI (oversold confirmation)MACDVolumeSupport line

Related Patterns

Bullish EngulfingBearish EngulfingDojiThree White Soldiers

Learn More

View in Cheatsheet →View Glossary →