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Triple Bottom

Triple Bottom / 三番底

IntermediateReversal PatternsBullish (Up)Reliability 80%

Pattern Formation

73 / 73 candles
1,1091,0641,01997492988401/0101/1001/1901/2802/0602/1502/2403/0403/13
Speed

Statistics

Target Hit Rate
70%
Average Move
21%
Failure Rate
10%
Avg Formation Days
88 days
Volume Confirmation Boost
+15%

Reference values based on Bulkowski's "Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns". Data is primarily from U.S. markets and may differ for other markets.

A reversal pattern at the bottom of a downtrend where three troughs form at approximately the same price level. Being supported at the same level three times, followed by a neckline breakout, produces a strong buy signal. Considered more reliable than a double bottom. This is a classic pattern in traditional Japanese technical analysis, where three valleys indicate a market bottom.

Formation Conditions

  • A clear downtrend must precede the pattern
  • Three lows must be at approximately the same price level
  • Clear peaks (resistance/neckline) must exist between each trough
  • Volume should decrease with each successive trough, increasing on rallies
  • Price must clearly break above the neckline

Entry Condition

Enter long when price clearly breaks above the neckline (resistance) on a closing basis. Waiting for a retest provides greater safety.

Target Calculation

Project the distance from the neckline to the troughs upward from the neckline breakout point.

Stop Loss Rule

Place a stop-loss slightly below the third trough's low (1-3% below).

Volume Profile

Ideally, the first trough has the highest volume, with progressive decreases at the second and third troughs. A volume surge at the neckline breakout enhances reliability.

False Signal Detection

  • Significant variation in trough depths reduces reliability
  • In a broadly bearish environment, the pattern may not function
  • Increasing volume with each trough may suggest continued decline
  • A neckline breakout without volume may be a false signal

Related Indicators

RSIMACDVolumeStochastics

Related Patterns

Double TopDouble BottomHead and ShouldersInverse Head and Shoulders

Learn More

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